Well Woman ExamA well woman exam is aimed at targeting areas of health that are specific to women. It is a specialized type of physical for women. A typical well woman’s exam includes a breast exam and a pelvic exam. A pelvic is a comprehensive exam of the vulva, vagina and cervix. A visual exam is performed along with what is known as a Pap smear or a “Pap test”. These tests are used to determine general health and are used to detect any sexually transmitted diseases or cervical cancer. A Pap smear is a test of sample cells taken from a woman’s cervix. You might feel discomfort during this test but should feel no pain. If you live in or around Los Lunas, call our offices or fill out an online appointment request form to schedule an appointment with one of our health care professionals today. We’d be more than happy to answer any questions that you may have and look forward to serving you as your health care professional providers. ThyroidThe thyroid gland is one of the most important glands in the body, and its job is to adjust a body’s overall metabolism. It is shaped like a butterfly and is located in your neck above your collar bone. It is categorized as an endocrine gland. Millions of people in the U.S. have thyroid diseases. Most of them are women. People with thyroid diseases experience issues with how their body uses energy, and usually the speed of energy consumption is affected. As a result, a patient can gain weight and feel more tired than usual or may lose weight and feel more jittery and energetic. If the amount of hormones that is generated by the thyroid is more than the normal amount, it is called hyperthyroidism; on the other hand, if the amount of hormones that is generated is less than the normal amount, it is called hypothyroidism. Thyroid diseasesThere are hundreds of different conditions that could result in hypo or hyperthyroidism. The main hormones that the thyroid produces are Thyroxine (T4) and Triodonthyronine (T3), T3 being the most active form. The rate of hormone production in the thyroid is controlled by the pituitary gland in the brain. Therefore, some thyroid diseases root from issues with the pituitary gland. Hyperthyroidism: When the thyroid releases too many hormones, it results in hyperthyroidism. Some of the most common reasons for this phenomenon are: getting too much iodine, Graves’ disease, inflammation, growth of the gland, tumors, and taking too many thyroid hormones. After a comprehensive exam and necessary tests by our doctors, they will be able to diagnose the reason for your hyperthyroidism and suggest treatments accordingly. Below is a list of the most common symptoms for hyperthyroidism:
Hypothyroidism: When the thyroid does not produce enough hormones, it causes hypothyroidism. The causes of hypothyroidism are inflammation, birth defects, radio therapy of hyperthyroidism, viruses, and certain medications. Main symptoms of hypothyroidism are:
Our doctors will review your symptoms, complete a thorough examination, and order necessary tests. After review of all the information, your doctor will discuss the diagnosis with you and offer suggestions for your treatment. There are numerous thyroid diseases that are best diagnosed by an experienced physician. If you live in or around Los Lunas, call us today to schedule your appointment.
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